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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">spbume</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Социология и право</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Sociology and Law</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2219-6242</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2219-6250</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Saint-Petersburg University of Management Technologies and Economics</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.35854/2219-6242-2024-2-202-213</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">spbume-712</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СОЦИАЛЬНЫЕ ПРОБЛЕМЫ ОБЩЕСТВА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SOCIAL PROBLEMS OF A SOCIETY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Обобщенное доверие в современном китайском обществе</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Generalized trust in modern Chinese society</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5427-2763</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Федоров</surname><given-names>П. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fedorov</surname><given-names>P. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Петр Михайлович Федоров, кандидат социологических наук, доцент, доцент кафедры</p><p>кафедра управления социально-экономическими системами; кафедрауправления персоналом и рекламы</p><p>190020; Лермонтовский пр., д. 44а; 190013; Московский пр., д. 24-26/49а; Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Petr M. Fedorov, PhD in Sociology, Associate Professor, Associate Professor at the Department</p><p>Department of Management of Socio-Economic Systems; Department of Personnel Management and Advertising</p><p>190020; 44A Lermontovskiy Ave.; 190013; 24-26/49A Moskovskiy Ave.;  St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">263816@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский государственный технологический институт (технический университет); Санкт-Петербургский университет технологий управления и экономики</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saint-Petersburg State Institute of Technology; St. Petersburg University of Management Technologies and Economics</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>07</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>202</fpage><lpage>213</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Федоров П.М., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Федоров П.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Fedorov P.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://spbume.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/712">https://spbume.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/712</self-uri><abstract><p>   Статья посвящена изучению факторов динамики обобщенного доверия в культуре современного китайского общества. Обосновано использование данных кросс-культурных исследований для раскрытия содержания понятия обобщенного доверия и его структуры в различных национальных культурах. Для более полного понимания результатов социологических исследований межличностного доверия в Китае предложена их интерпретация при помощи понятия «доверие, основанное на отношениях», отражающего специфику китайского феномена доверительных отношений, как персонализированной, аффективной, инструментальной социальной связи.</p><p>   Цель исследования — разработка концептуальной модели обобщенного доверия в современной культуре Китая и оценка возможности использования данных кросс-культурных социологических исследований обобщенного доверия для раскрытия содержания понятия «доверие» в различных национальных культурах, изучения социальных установок доверия.</p><p>   Новизна результатов исследования состоит в аргументированном обосновании интерпретации концепции межличностного доверия в современной культуре Китая при помощи понятия «основанное на отношениях доверие», а также в обосновании актуальности применения данных кросс-культурных социологических исследований обобщенного доверия для раскрытия содержания понятия обобщенного доверия и его структуры в различных национальных культурах.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>   The article is focused on the study of the factors of generalized trust in modern Chinese society. The use of cross-cultural research data to reveal the content of the concept of generalized trust and its structure in different national cultures is justified. For a more complete understanding of the results of sociological studies of interpersonal trust in China, their interpretation is proposed using the concept of “relationship-based trust”, reflecting the specificity of the Chinese phenomenon of trusting relationships as a personalized, affective, instrumental social bond.</p><p>   The purpose of the study is to develop a conceptual model of generalized trust in contemporary Chinese culture and to assess the possibility of using the data of cross-cultural sociological studies of generalized trust to reveal the content of the concept of “trust” in different national cultures, to study the social attitudes of trust.</p><p>   The novelty of the research results consists in the reasoned justification of the interpretation of the concept of interpersonal trust in the modern culture of China by means of the concept of “relationship-based trust”, as well as in the justification of the relevance of the application of the data of cross-cultural sociological research of generalized trust to reveal the content of the concept of generalized trust and its structure in different national cultures.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>культура доверия</kwd><kwd>обобщенное доверие</kwd><kwd>межличностное доверие</kwd><kwd>китайское общество</kwd><kwd>кросс-культурные исследования</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>trust culture</kwd><kwd>generalized trust</kwd><kwd>interpersonal trust</kwd><kwd>Chinese society</kwd><kwd>cross-cultural research</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Андрей Белоусов: Товарооборот России и Китая стабильно растет // Правительство России : офиц. сайт. 2023. 20 ноября. 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