Preview

Sociology and Law

Advanced search
No 4 (2016)

SOCIAL PROBLEMS OF A SOCIETY

6-12 162
Abstract
The article analyses theoretical and methodological interpretation of the term “young family”. It is considered the peculiarities of a young family as a specific social group. The basic tendencies of development of the family and family values in the context of the modernization concept are investigated. The analysis of the essence of a young family as the priority values of society and the determinants of its value of measurement is realized. It is studied the socio-psychological atmosphere of a family relationship and the authors gives a comprehensive analysis of social changes of the family in modern Uzbekistan.
13-22 123
Abstract
The sociology of labor’ post-soviet heritage in the development of social science includes not only a rich set of tools and a number of major theoretical and conceptual approaches, but also the bias of the scientific community in relation to the study of labor as a subject of the social sciences. Thus, the management as a scientific discipline won the space of scientific thought, displacing the determine “scientific organization of labor” and outlined the substantive boundaries of sociological knowledge, including the industrial relations. Compensation management, human ressources management, competence-based approach of knowledge economy, however, operate with interpretations of labor and laborbehavior as a subject of sociological analysis. In this regard, it is up-to-date to clarify the sociological interpretation of laborbehavior in the study of competencies and content of work as a subsystem of the producing activities aimed at transforming the nature into artificial shape, and as a subsystem of the economic relations, aimed at evaluating, sharing and rewarding, toward the forming position in the social hierarchy within the information society and economy of knowledge.
22-29 113
Abstract
In article the principles of modernization of an education system are proved. The attention on key practicians of development of educational process in higher educational institutions is paid. Valuable orientations of students in education and in achievement of professional reference points are defined. Need of development is established not only it is general the professional, but also instrumental, interpersonal, behavioural, special competences caused by a work sphere of application. Contours of modernization process in control system of professional education are defined.
30-34 94
Abstract
All theories of social processes which are connected with a set of modern institutions of democratic capitalism such as parliaments, private companies, free circulation, independent courts, private press and etc. can apply to the facade, covering the oligarchy, corruption and incompetence, as evidenced by the experience of modern Ukraine. In successfully developing country dominate productive social culture on the legal basis and a circle of the social values important for social progress: trust, responsibility and respect for the individual. The aim of this work is to arm the community with tools for forming high-quality social (peer) relations between Government, Business and the Public. On the basis of system and synergetic approach to managing of complex social systems structures (cybernetically methods) and recognition of ergodicityproperties of social and economic phenomena wascreated a method of increasing the efficiency of management of social processes in the region.
35-44 154
Abstract
Economic institutions and institutions of social protection emerged during the deconstruction of societal economy. But the relationship between them was not torn. One can draw attention to the dependence of shape of social protection institutions from the morphology of economic institutions. Thus, developed institutions of redistribution create centralized systems of protection against social risks, which are in generally implementing the principle of solidarity. On the other hand, developed institutions of private property, entrepreneurship and market stimulate origin of the system of separate specialized funds, which sell primarily the principle of equivalence.
45-51 147
Abstract
The article consideres the problems of the third age people in a social context. It is analyzed the social, physiological, cultural and recreational aspects of the older people life. It covers the specifics of de-socialization and re-socialization of the third age. The possibility of using the potential of sociocultural technologies for the purpose of resocialization is founded.
52-59 126
Abstract
The article is devoted to the solution of the tasks of university graduates employment by increasing of their competitiveness in the conditions of the market economybased on integrated approach of forming of competitive qualities of graduates in higher education institution. This problem is actively discussed in Russian scientific and economic environmentand the authors attempt to solve it in the article. A complete modern socio logical concept of such a provision, which would be based on the latest economic, social and psychological sciences, to take into account the domestic and foreign social technologies help to graduates in their relevant employment is offered. A sociological analysis on this issue based on student’s international summer camps in Armenia sociological research is given.
59-66 243
Abstract
The personality’s integrated theory formation based on the three-component head’s model is considered in the article. The Russian sociologists’ ideas of P. L. Lavrov and N. I. Kareev are investigated which may be updated within the forming three-component model. The methodology of an integral personality’s theory is created. Integrality in the three-component model is shown in the fact that the head’s identity is seen through features activities expressed in the management style, the formation of organizational culture’s certain type and the personality’s leader type characteristics.
66-75 172
Abstract
One of the key directions of the modern science of language at the present time is the study of speech activity from the position of conceptual content and specificity of perception, understanding and interpretation of texts with multimedia characteristics due to the environment of modern textual information in digital form. In the article the features of perception of hypertext constructions, depending on the presentation of the text are considered.
75-80 103
Abstract
This article examines the actualization of the phenomenon of “nonviolence” in social-philosophical and social-communicative problemsolving, and the compatibility of the concept of “nonviolence” with the concept “dialogue” is also viewed. In addition, it is analyzed the presence of the phenomenon of “nonviolence” in contemporary of foreign pedagogy. It is alleged that the “research community” is the central category of the whole pedagogy, which embodies a variant of the model of the activity approach and deliberative dialogue.
81-86 140
Abstract
The sociological analysis of concept of generation from the point of view of various scientific approaches and a current state of a problem is presented in this article. The main approaches to the analysis of generations in sociology and interdisciplinary sciences are considered. The importance of studying of generations as special social groups is staticized.
86-93 151
Abstract
The article considers the problem of free time organization as a factor of social and cultural values formation of modern society of Armenia that has entered into the era of globalization. This process provides opportunities for a variety of leisure activities and at the same time creates a problematic situation for the person which is connected with the effective use of leisure potential for the development of leisure culture of the person. The aim of this article was to examine the role and meaning of free time in formation of social and cultural values in Armenian society between two generations - today’s youth (18 to 30 years) and the older generation (56 to 66 years) and to identify the particular preferences in the environment of two generations in the field of leisure, to provide a comparative analysis and assessment of the data. The author had the task of considering the organization of free time as scientific and social problems, its effective implementation by representatives of the two age groups, the disclosure of the content of culture free time. In the analysis, we stopped on such objective indicators of the quality of free time as a variety of leisure activities, especially the preferences of two generations in leisure activities (the prevalence of reading, resort to information and communication technologies, the frequency of visits to entertainment, cultural and leisure facilities, etc.). The article explains the idea that free time acquires its true value when it is directed to the full development of the person and to acquire of their socio-cultural values. Also it explains that with the growth of free time the role of self-development raises and the share of inactive rest decreases.

THE LAW IN A STATE AND PERSON LIFE

102-115 107
Abstract
Formation of international integrations leads to a number of problematic cases in the field of securing intellectual property rights. Problems include not only the essential questions of the results use of intellectual activity, but also go beyond the legal definition of the status and procedures for solving conflict in respect of intellectual property, affecting to the purposes and positioning of national states and integrations in the global economic model of innovative growth. This problematic field is related to the regulatory dilemmas within the normative mechanisms for the transfer of knowledge and for the processes and results of intellectual activities, because of the stimulating or inhibiting effect of the different versions of the dilemmas resolution on the development of creative and entrepreneurial components of innovation, thereby determining return on investment in human capital at the level of the national state and the integration.
115-120 119
Abstract
The organizational and legal aspects of informing tour operators, travel agents, tourists about threat of safety of tourists in places of temporary stay (rest) are considered in the article. It is stated that the current legislation in the considered sphere of the public relations needs further improvement. Author’s suggestions for improvement acting in the specified sphere of the legislation are made.
120-125 115
Abstract
The article is devoted to the theoretical analysis of execution of law as one of the basic form of law’s realization. It consists of three stages. The first one is the basing of the idea that just obligative norm are realized by the use of execution. In other words, only those objects could be executed that has an imperative element in their nature. The second stage connected with the searching of the notion-antipode - “non-execution”. And the third stage devoted to the clarification of functions of law’s execution. Conducted theoretical analysis of the notion “execution of law” enables to suggest the author’s definition of the inquiry’s object.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 2219-6242 (Print)