The authors gives a legal and relevant assessment in the educational process of minor convicts in modernRussiaat the end of XX and at the beginning of the third millennium. The article outlines the essence of this problem and its causes, proposes ways out of this difficult situation, as it affects all levels of life in our country in modern society (especially minor convicts serving sentences in prisons).

The article analyzes the conditions for the formation of value-motivational meanings of employees. The article substantiates the need of forming a social mechanism at the macro, meso and micro levels that regulates: the activities of social institutions, the processes of formation of social norms, the system of social control, the processes of constructing behavioral models of various groups of the population. it gives the definition and analysis of essence of the social mechanism of value-motivational meanings formation.

The article presents the results of an empirical study of elderly people and social work professionals representing social and leisure facilities for the elderly. The study was focused on clarifying the conditions that exist inSt. Petersburgfor the implementation of active longevity. Such non-obvious and underestimated side of social competence of elderly as witnesses of three epochs is characterized: Soviet, perestroika and market. External and internal determinants of active longevity and obstacles to its implementation are revealed. Some shortcomings of the existing leisure programs for the elderly are highlighted. The possibility of using the potential of the elderly for the implementation inSt. Petersburgpractices of intergenerational interactions.

To date, social partnership is presented in the form of voluntary cooperation between the parties to achieve peace, equitable distribution of resources and joint response to adversity. The state in this situation plays the role of an assistant in drawing up an honest and reliable contract between the parties. Institutional registration of group interests allows to ensure the proper level of development of partnership and social and labor relations, as entrepreneurs, the state and trade unions are faced with the same number of problems to solve. In this situation, the state and local authorities act only as an institutional entity that determines the rules of bargaining and the exploitation of labor. In the development of normative acts of state agencies are involved in the legitimization of the most desired relations. In fact, this means that there is a process of formation of the social field, where the implementation of labor relations. In addition, the state also plays an important role in establishing ways to control labor rules. The correct understanding of the functions of the trade Union as the main body for the regulation of social and labor relations between all three parties raises the problem of social partnership in a completely new way, and also transfers them from the social and legal to the socio-economic plane. Due to this, each of the parties will be able to provide services to each other equally, receiving for them the desired remuneration and satisfaction of personal needs. As a result, the service and remuneration become the main objects of trade between the three parties to the negotiations.

The features of forming of peaceful life or military confrontation in islamic countries which is ensued from as a result of change of socio-economic factors during 5 years, 10 years, a log of “patience” of population, generation in the regime from an extended reproduction of population to hereinafter a simple reproduction of population are considered in the article.

The dependence among modification of need in children per change of total fertility rate, fluctuation in the sex ratio in a profit of boys, a trajectory of movement of production of gdP per capita and time, during which from 67% or from 91% or all men is reached a primary education in case of a certain share of urban population in the country, is revealed and is proved. it is proved that the rising and falling of gdP per capita determines peaceful life or military conflict/ the state of society, upheaval with omen plus or minus in demographical process in case of a certain share of city population and a certain share of boys who is a primary school and time from 5−10 years and more.

The article presents an analysis of the evolution of explanations of the nature of social inequality in sociology. The concepts of E. Durkheim, T. Parsons, K. Marx, M. Weber,P. Bourdieu and the modern Russian economist-sociologist V. Radaev are analyzed. it is concluded that modern sociology has come to the realization that social inequalities are formed on the basis of the unequal possession by members of society of various forms of capital. Forms of capital, which have the ability to convert into each other, are the basis of not only social inequality, but also social mobility.

The article deals with the process of gradual withdrawal from the sharply prohibitive system in the customs policy of the Russian Empire in the middle of the XIX century. in this period, rich and influential Russian merchants succeeded in reversing the protectionist tendency in Russian customs policy and i facilitating its transition to free trade.

The article deals with the information constituting a trade secret, as a specifi object of civil rights; industrial intellectual property; the structure of the subjects of industrial intellectual property rights. The material analyzes “Subjects-creators” and “subjectscarriers” of a trade secret, as industrial intellectual property. The essence of the powers of the subjects is revealed in the establishment and maintenance of commercial secrets.

The article deals with the issues of compliance of e-sports to the Russian legislation. The study presents an itemized analysis of the Federal law “on physical culture and sports in theRussian Federation” and other legal acts that need to be considered in relation to the applicability to e-sports. it is confi that during creation of legal framework of a new sport it is necessary to take into account as the sports component of legal relations as the law problems of information and telecommunication technologies. The opinion is expressed that it is advisable to create a specialized committee on the gaming industry and e-sports under the State duma of theRussian Federationto intensify the solution of the accumulated problems.

The article discusses the concept and principles of lawmaking. in addition, we consider the essence of the phenomenon of lobbyism, its formation and features. The role of lobbyism in lawmaking is analyzed.

The article investigates the formation and development of the legal framework and activities of units to combat the theft of socialist property in the Russian state. The author shows the periodization of the stages of development of the state system to combat the theft of socialist property, gives a brief description of historical events that are prerequisites for the development of the fight against theft of socialist property, and the sources of its legal regulation. The article presents statistical data on the identification and structure of economic crimes in modernRussia, which emphasizes the need and importance of special units to combat economic crime, which in the modern period are called units of economic security and anticorruption. in conclusion, it is concluded that the systematic and coordinated actions of the state, law enforcement agencies, the business community and civil society institutions will contribute to improving the effectiveness of measures to protect national interests and ensure national security ofRussiain the fi of economic activity, which is a priority task of the state.

The article focuses on the historical and legal aspect of the formation and development of advocacy and advocacy during the judicial reform of 1864. The author analyzes the infl ence of the historical experience of this period on the development and improvement of the modern legal institution of advocacy inRussia. The modern stage of development of legal science dictates the need for further significant changes in the classical definition of the role and place of advocacy in the system of human rights activities, expanding the powers of lawyers, improving the interaction of the main organizational units of advocacy. in order to perform the human rights function assigned to lawyers, in the modern Russian state it is necessary to create conditions for the effective provision of operational and legal assistance, especially in the fi of criminal proceedings. due to the specifics of the functions assigned to the bar, its alternative to public authorities, the attitude to it changed in different periods of the history ofRussia.

The author formulates a number of conclusions, including the need to continue the reforms of advocacy and advocacy, taking into account the experience of the historical and legal heritage of the Russian state and society. Historical and legal features of the formation and development of the bar inRussiaallow to correctly understand its importance and place in the system of modern domestic legal proceedings. The judicial reform of 1864 predetermined the beginning of progressive transformations in the judicial system of the Russian state, which allows modern researchers to analyze its normative legal support, formulate specific recommendations and proposals for improving the legislation in the fi of advocacy and advocacy in relation to the realities of Russian reality.

This paper clarifies the notion of “abuse of rights”. This paper clarifies the notion of “abuse of rights”. it is shown that the proposed doctrinal definitions of this concept do not meet the criterion of universality. it is proposed to develop a new general concept of abuse of law — on the basis of the theory of conflict of laws (collisional law).